Hi! HP 2530-48G doesn't support SFP+ (10Gbps) Transceivers...because its transceivers slots are SFP (the same form factor but supported transceivers are SFP 1Gbps and not SFP+ 10Gbps)...that's to say if you want to uplink an HP 2530-48G via fiber optic cabling you're pretty much forced to use SFP Transceivers (on both ends) running thus at 1Gbps.
If your three HP 2530-48G are uplinked together on the 1st Floor and the Aruba 2920 is on 2nd Floor the you could - I guess - uplink one of the three 2530 to the 2920 via a SFP<->SFP uplink (pay attention that Dual Personality ports on Aruba 2920 numbered 45(S), 46(S), 47(S) or 48(S) should exactly be used with SFP Transceivers thus running at 1Gbps and ONLY IF corresponding ports 45, 46, 47 or 48 aren't concurrently used with a copper cable).
Note that your three HP 2530-48G aren't "stacked"...they are you interconnected together (that's not stacking). They are you uplinked together...so to prevent a loop when you uplink to Aruba 2920 you must uplink just one of them to the Aruba 2920 (you could plan a links aggregation if you want...but always from one of the three HP 2530 on the 1st Floor to your 2nd Floor Aruba 2920).
That's just the Layer 1 (physical part). Another story is the logical part (Layer 2 and above)...we can't guess because you provided no info about that.
To say another word about the physical topology: it's just a suggested way of interconnecting them...but - maybe - you can avoid fiber optic links if the cables run is shorter than 90 meters (from Switch to Switch) between floors. It's up to who plan and design the network to decide which medium (MM Fiber Optic cabling or Cat. 5E/6 Copper cabling) is most suitable for the scenario is working on.