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  • 1.  "Dumb" Router and Aruba 2930F Switch

    Posted Mar 16, 2019 02:29 PM

    Hello,

     

    In my home network I am currently using a Meraki MX64 Security Appliance which does all the routing, with the Aruba 2930F switch used only as a Layer 2 switch. I want to change the network as in the diagram below.

     

    diagram.jpg

     

    Netgear DM200 is a VDSL Modem / Router with only one LAN port. At the moment this is used only as a VDSL modem passing through the VLAN 101 from my ISP to the MX64 appliance; this will change, the DM200 will be used as a modem / router combined, and the MX64 appliance will be removed from this network. As far as I am aware, there is no option to define VLANs in the Netgear DM200 device and I want to use the Layer 3 capabilities of the Aruba 2930F switch.

     

    The VLAN configuration:

     

    Aruba 2930F# show running-config vlan 12,14
    
    Running configuration:
    
    vlan 12
       untagged 8
       ip address 10.30.75.13 255.255.255.252
       exit
    vlan 14
       untagged 1
       ip address 192.168.14.30 255.255.255.224
       exit

    The routing table:

    Aruba 2930F# show ip route
    
                                    IP Route Entries
    
      Destination        Gateway         VLAN Type      Sub-Type   Metric     Dist.
      ------------------ --------------- ---- --------- ---------- ---------- -----
      0.0.0.0/0          10.30.75.14     12   static               1          1    
      10.30.75.12/30     UPLINK          12   connected            1          0    
      127.0.0.0/8        reject               static               0          0    
      127.0.0.1/32       lo0                  connected            1          0    
      192.168.14.0/27    DATA            14   connected            1          0    
     

    And a running-configuration snippet:

    Aruba 2930F# show running-config structured 
    [...]
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 10.30.75.14
    ip routing
    [...]
    interface 1
       name "PC"
       untagged vlan 14
       exit
    [...]
    interface 8
       untagged vlan 12
       exit
    [...]
    vlan 1
       name "DEFAULT_VLAN"
       no untagged 1,8
       untagged 2-7,9-10
       no ip address
       exit
    vlan 12
       name "UPLINK"
       untagged 8
       ip address 10.30.75.13 255.255.255.252
       exit
    vlan 14
       name "DATA"
       untagged 1
       ip address 192.168.14.30 255.255.255.224
       exit
    [...]

    The PC in the diagram is configured with a static IP address:

     

     

    IP address: 192.168.14.1
    Mask: 255.255.255.224
    Gateway: 192.168.14.30

    The problem is that I cannot get internet connectivity from the PC:

     

    Aruba 2930F# ping 1.1.1.1
    1.1.1.1 is alive, time = 7 ms
    
    Aruba 2930F# ping 10.30.75.14
    10.30.75.14 is alive, time = 1 ms
    
    Aruba 2930F# ping 192.168.14.1
    192.168.14.1 is alive, time = 1 ms
    
    [root@arch-pc]# ping 192.168.14.30
    PING 192.168.14.30 (192.168.14.30) 56(84) bytes of data.
    64 bytes from 192.168.14.30: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=0.481 ms
    64 bytes from 192.168.14.30: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=0.466 ms
    ^C
    --- 192.168.14.30 ping statistics ---
    2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 8ms
    rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.466/0.473/0.481/0.023 ms
    
    [root@arch-pc]# ping 10.30.75.13
    PING 10.30.75.13 (10.30.75.13) 56(84) bytes of data.
    64 bytes from 10.30.75.13: icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=0.496 ms
    64 bytes from 10.30.75.13: icmp_seq=2 ttl=255 time=0.497 ms
    ^C
    --- 10.30.75.13 ping statistics ---
    2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 22ms
    rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.496/0.496/0.497/0.022 ms
    
    [root@arch-pc]# ping 10.30.75.14
    PING 10.30.75.14 (10.30.75.14) 56(84) bytes of data.
    ^C
    --- 10.30.75.14 ping statistics ---
    5 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 60ms
    
    [root@arch-pc]# ping 1.1.1.1
    PING 1.1.1.1 (1.1.1.1) 56(84) bytes of data.
    ^C
    --- 1.1.1.1 ping statistics ---
    3 packets transmitted, 0 received, 100% packet loss, time 37ms

    There is a route back in the DM200 router, similar to:

    ip route 192.168.0.0/16 10.30.75.13

    Any idea why the PC cannot access the internet?

     

     



  • 2.  RE: "Dumb" Router and Aruba 2930F Switch

    Posted Mar 16, 2019 02:37 PM

    Do you have enable NAT for your new network on your router(Firewall) ?



  • 3.  RE: "Dumb" Router and Aruba 2930F Switch
    Best Answer

    Posted Mar 16, 2019 05:32 PM

    Thanks for the feedback, alagoutte; NAT is enabled on the router.

     

    Anyway, I found the issue. Being quite tired, I didn't notice the mistake I made when I configured the static route on the router; the wildcard for the mask was wrong: unlike my note in the previous message, the route back was:

    ip route 192.168.0.0/32 10.30.75.13

    And just for the sake of correctness, in the diagram above, VLAN 12 should be untagged on port ethernet 8.