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Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

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  • 1.  Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Jan 19, 2010 08:16 PM
    Hi, I have the following setup:

    VLAN 1 (data) 192.168.1.0
    VLAN 2 (voice) 192.168.2.0
    Firewall/Gateway: 192.168.1.245 (watchguard firewall) plugged in to switch port 21

    The phones can successfully retrieve an IP address on the 2.0 network from the second DHCP server via the ip helper-address.

    For some reason the phones can't reach the public internet. I don't know what I am doing wrong.

    Full config attached. Thoughts? Thanks!


  • 2.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Jan 19, 2010 11:57 PM
    enable ip routing by issuing the command:
    #ip routing

    on the switch


  • 3.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Jan 20, 2010 10:53 AM
    enable ip routing on switch

    and you must write static route command on your firewall (to switch )

    ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.1.253


  • 4.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Jan 20, 2010 12:50 PM
    I issued the "ip routing" command as you suggested but still didn't resolve the issue (although I'm sure we are one step closer)

    Cent, I'm not great with firewalls and routing so please forgive my ignorance. Are you saying this route....

    ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.1.253

    ...needs to be on the firewall and NOT the switch? Could you explain?

    Also, is port 21 (gateway) tagged appropriately? Thank you!!!


  • 5.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Jan 20, 2010 12:51 PM
    Sorry Cenk, I did a typo on your name above.


  • 6.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Jan 20, 2010 05:50 PM
    hi

    fristly
    ip routing command on switch for routing between vlan's and routing between firewall to switch or switch to firewall

    if you want ip helper command and internet connection vlan user be required ip routing command.

    secondly
    you must be use static routing switch to firewall and firewall to switch

    you write already static route command on switch but you don't write static route command on your firewall

    running for static routing two router learn destination network address for manually with static routing command
    you have two router frist router your switch and second router your firewall

    therefore you must be write ip routing command on firewall (to switch )


  • 7.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Jan 20, 2010 11:44 PM
      |   view attached
    Thanks Cenk. I will try to find where to add the route to the firewall. It is just a small 30 users x20e. The only area in the web console that looks similar is this (see attached). I will try it tomorrow.


  • 8.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Feb 02, 2010 07:21 PM
      |   view attached
    Cenk, sorry for the delay. As you suggested, I added a route to the trusted interface on the firewall (see attached), but the devices on the 192.168.2.0 network still cannot access the internet, but I believe it is DNS related.

    If I put a PC on the ..2.0 network with the following static IP config, I can ping an external IP such as 69.63.187.19 (facebook), but can't resolve it by name.

    IP address = 192.168.2.x
    Mask = 255.255.255.0
    Gateway = 192.168.1.254
    DNS Server = 192.168.2.245

    The DNS/DHCP server has two NICs. One NIC services the 1.0 requests (port 19 on switch), and the other services the 2.0 net requests (port 22 on switch)

    What am I doing wrong? Below is the switch config again:

    ------ %< ---------

    hostname "2610-24-PWR"
    interface 19
    name "VM Network"
    speed-duplex 100-full
    exit
    interface 21
    name "Firewall-GW"
    exit
    interface 22
    name "DHCP-Voice"
    speed-duplex 100-full
    exit
    ip default-gateway 192.168.1.254
    ip routing
    snmp-server community "public" Unrestricted
    vlan 1
    name "Default_Data"
    untagged 1-21,25-28
    ip address 192.168.1.253 255.255.255.0
    no untagged 22-24
    exit
    vlan 2
    name "Voice"
    untagged 22-24
    ip address 192.168.2.253 255.255.255.0
    ip helper-address 192.168.2.245
    tagged 1-21
    voice
    exit
    ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.254
    power pre-std-detect
    password manager


  • 9.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Feb 04, 2010 12:50 PM
    Anyone? Thanks


  • 10.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Feb 05, 2010 12:31 AM
    you can use only 1 nic to serve both vlans by adding a helper address under one them

    for ex: the 1st vlan will be in the same subnet as the servers subnet and the other vlan will have an ip helper address under it pointing to the ip address of the server that is in the other vlan.



  • 11.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Feb 05, 2010 10:09 AM
    First, the PC example I posted above is a bad example because the PC traffic was not being tagged for VLAN 2 like the voice traffic is. The phones still cannont access internet gateway.

    @Shadow13, The strategy for the 2nd NIC was for handing IP addresses to the phones from a different scope/subnet. Can one NIC service both DHCP scopes?


  • 12.  RE: Voice VLAN question for 2610-24-PWR

    Posted Aug 16, 2010 09:16 PM
      |   view attached
    I am a first time user of the 2610-24-pwr switch and I am experiencing similar issues. I have vlan 61 with ip address of 192.168.61.250 and the firewall has an ip address of 192.168.61.254. port 26 is connected to the firewall switch segment. I cannot ping the firewall. That means I also cannot get out to the internet. This switch will carru data vlan 61 and voice vlan 60 through the default route. Am I missing some line of configuraiton to make this work?

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